Within the distribution of goods industry, forklifts play a very vital part. They could efficiently transport product through the distribution process. Then again, they must be utilized carefully. Incorrect operation of forklifts can result in injury to workers, damage to products, and serious accidents which can lead to death.
Safety
Forklifts are quite safe so long as they are used properly. Tens of thousands of individuals are seriously injured in forklifts accidents on an annual basis. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents involving forklifts. The tragedy is that nearly all of these accidents are avoidable with correct training and attention to safety.
Kinds of Equipment
Forklift operators should be trained on the specific type of forklift they would be using on the job. A popular type used within warehouse and distribution centers is the sit-down model. Other types of forklifts frequently utilized within industry comprise rough terrain units, narrow aisle trucks and operator up units.
Operator Requirements
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requirements for forklift operators consist of certification involving both classroom study as well as practical evaluations. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators must become recertified.
Load Capacities
Typical forklifts have a load capacity of 1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms. Higher load capacities up to and over 9,000 kilograms are available in several units. The load capacity of a forklift would depend on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Clark and Yale, the leading companies in the worldwide forklift industry,were the first to develop forklifts. Ever since the forklift was developed during the 1920s, it has undergone various technological advances, mostly leading to enhancements in operator safety and the efficient and safe movement of product.