Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks called forklifts are used in almost every business to move heavy products and materials. The forklift is a really durable and reliable machine that has become essential tools in lots of construction and warehouse settings. Lift truck models differ depending on the type of work environment and the kind of fuel which is utilized to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are recommended for work sites that have limited ventilation because they produce no exhaust fumes and are relatively quiet. They are designed to be powered by industrial-strength, large batteries. Because the electric lift truck batteries need charging, the worksite would require a charging station. The batteries are tough and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station should be situated in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have some advantages over diesel and electric powered equipment making them quite common in warehouse and industrial environments. Propane engines are a lot cleaner compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less compared to the cost of electricity. A lift truck propane tank could be quickly and easily refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Usually an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
Gasoline and Diesel lift trucks are the machinery of choice for rough terrain and outdoor applications. They are commonly found on lumber yards and construction sites. Their disadvantages include odorous exhaust, relatively high fuel costs and fairly high maintenance needs. Their advantages include dependability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan compared to other units. Gasoline and diesel units should be refueled at a supply station on site that meets health and safety policies.